The next year, 1930, saw the film adaptation of âAnimal Crackers.â Still stagy, itâs nevertheless a veh! icle for fun. The slim plot, about a stolen painting, is all t! hat hold s together one gag after another. Groucho gets to sing âHooray for Captain Spalding,â while Chico and Harpo are involved in one of my all-time favorite scenes as they play bridge â" or rather their own version of bridge (above) â" with Dumont, showing just as much comedic flair.âMonkey Businessâ (1931) is the first of their films written especially for the screen. Despite the absence of Dumont, itâs a brisk, fun-filled romp as the brothers stowaway on a cruise ship. Itâs also written by S.J. Perlman, who would pen âHorse Feathersâ â" a collegiate comedy â" released the next year.âDuck Soupâ continued the annual release schedule. The last film to feature Zeppo, with the welcome return of Dumont, and directed by Leo McCarey, this zany film revolves around one country declaring war on its neighbor just for fun. While we can see yet again the marvelous brilliance of the brothers at work, âDuck Soupâ was a failure at the box office. Since âHorse Feat! hersâ didnât fly either, Paramount did not renew the brothersâ contract.Enter the great Thalberg. Oddly enough, Thalberg was not known for producing comedy or for showing a broad sense of humor. However, when Groucho went east to take a part in âTwentieth Centuryâ â" his first break from the team â" Chico remained in Hollywood and struck up a friendship with Thalberg, who was convinced the brothers still had a future in film. Thalberg even wore down Louis B. Mayer, who agreed with Paramount that the brothers were through.Thalberg felt that while males liked the comedy, the lack of romance kept women away. Wary, the brothers went along with Thalberg. Then the plan was hatched that the brothers should get in the way of something classy, like the opera, and âA Night at the Operaâ was born. However, the brothers were nervous about their return with new material, so Thalberg suggested they take the best comedy bits from the script on the road, performing it in fr! ont of live audiences, and then revising the material as neces! sary. Ev en then, the first screenings did not go well. But that changed when Thalberg, a genius in the editing room, ordered changes.
The result? Arguably the brothersâ best-loved film, with the now-classic overflowing room on a ship sequence (above). The film was a smash, both critically and commercially, and the brothers were back on top even higher than before. âA Day at the Racesâ and âRoom Serviceâ followed, with the lesser-known âAt the Circusâ rounding out the decade.They would never achieve the movie heights reached during the 1930s, but what a comedic legacy they left. The plots were more or less there to provide a broad movie structure for the comedy to run wild. Instead of wearing me out, the Marx ! Brothers leave me craving more.Great classic films, best all time movies
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